{"id":11164,"date":"2018-01-18T09:10:03","date_gmt":"2018-01-18T17:10:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.palada.net\/index.php\/2018\/01\/18\/news-4935\/"},"modified":"2018-01-18T09:10:03","modified_gmt":"2018-01-18T17:10:03","slug":"news-4935","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.palada.net\/index.php\/2018\/01\/18\/news-4935\/","title":{"rendered":"New Chrome and Firefox extensions block their removal to hijack browsers"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Credit to Author: Pieter Arntz| Date: Thu, 18 Jan 2018 16:00:00 +0000<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>What you don&#8217;t see won&#8217;t hurt you<\/em>, must have been the reasoning of the <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/glossary\/threat-actor\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">threat actors<\/a> who created the latest batch of extensions that make these browser hijackers even more difficult to remove. The extensions redirect users\u00a0away from pages where they can disable or delete them in order to drive clicks up on YouTube videos or hijack searchers.<\/p>\n<p>The extensions, which have been found in both Chrome and Firefox browsers, block users from removing them by either by closing out pages with extensions\/add-ons info, or sending users to a different page, such as an apps overview page, where extensions aren&#8217;t listed.<\/p>\n<p>In Firefox, this problem is relatively easy to circumvent, but for Chrome it takes a lot of digging\u2014so much so that we suggest the fastest way to resolve the problem is to report it to Chrome or your favorite security solution so they (we) can take care of it. (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.malwarebytes.com\/premium\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Malwarebytes Premium<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.malwarebytes.com\/business\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Business<\/a> users are already protected from these threats by our website protection module.)<\/p>\n<p>However, if you&#8217;re not a Premium customer, there are still some, admittedly involved, ways to get around these murky and persistent browser hijackers by recognizing, finding, and removing the extensions. Here&#8217;s what you can do.<\/p>\n<h3>For Chrome<\/h3>\n<p>First, we&#8217;re going to look at the Chrome extension called Tiempo en colombia en vivo, which is pushed by the method we previously described as a <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/cybercrime\/2016\/11\/forced-into-installing-a-chrome-extension\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">forced Chrome extension<\/a>. The extension is detected by Malwarebytes as <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/detections\/rogue-forcedextension\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Rogue.ForcedExtension<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>You can find the removal guide for Tiempo en colombia en vivo\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/forums.malwarebytes.com\/topic\/217480-removal-instructions-for-tiempo-en-colombia-en-vivo\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">on our forums<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>The extension keep users out of Chrome&#8217;s extensions list by redirecting\u00a0<strong>chrome:\/\/extensions\/<\/strong> to <strong>chrome:\/\/apps\/?r=extensions,<\/strong> where the offending extension is not listed, as only the installed apps will be shown.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-21153\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/ChromeRedirect.png\" alt=\"chrome apps\" width=\"811\" height=\"424\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/ChromeRedirect.png 811w, https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/ChromeRedirect-300x157.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/ChromeRedirect-600x314.png 600w, https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/ChromeRedirect-630x330.png 630w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 811px) 100vw, 811px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Blocking JavaScript in Chrome doesn&#8217;t help in this case, as that setting only applies to sites and not to this (internal) page.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-21154\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/ChromeJSblocked.png\" alt=\"blocked Javascript\" width=\"682\" height=\"129\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/ChromeJSblocked.png 682w, https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/ChromeJSblocked-300x57.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/ChromeJSblocked-600x113.png 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 682px) 100vw, 682px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The clean method to disable extensions from redirecting your Chrome tabs is to start Chrome with disabled extensions. You can do this by adding the switch &#8220;<strong>&#8211;disable-extensions&#8221;<\/strong> to the command to run Chrome.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-21156\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/command.png\" alt=\"run chrome without extensions\" width=\"647\" height=\"44\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/command.png 647w, https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/command-300x20.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/command-600x41.png 600w, https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/command-630x44.png 630w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 647px) 100vw, 647px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>But doing this will not offer you the option to remove any extensions, as Chrome will behave as if it has no extensions whatsoever. So this offers us no way to remove the extension from the list as you normally would.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-21157\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/noExtensions.png\" alt=\"no extensions in Chrome\" width=\"758\" height=\"155\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/noExtensions.png 758w, https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/noExtensions-300x61.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/noExtensions-600x123.png 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 758px) 100vw, 758px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Renaming the file 1499654451774.js in the extensions folder does help, however, and after a restart of Chrome, we can see the extension in the list of extensions. It shows up as corrupted because we renamed their JavaScript to something else, so it can&#8217;t find what it&#8217;s looking for.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-21155\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/ChromeRenamedJS.png\" alt=\"corrupted extension\" width=\"634\" height=\"345\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/ChromeRenamedJS.png 634w, https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/ChromeRenamedJS-300x163.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/ChromeRenamedJS-600x326.png 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 634px) 100vw, 634px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><em>Tip: To escape from a Chrome site that is trying to make you stay there, you can use Ctrl+T to open a new tab. The new tab will have focus, so you can then close the offending tab by clicking the &#8220;x&#8221; that lights up in red when you hover over the tab.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-21189\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/Chromeclosetab.png\" alt=\"Chrome close tab\" width=\"323\" height=\"48\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/Chromeclosetab.png 323w, https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/Chromeclosetab-300x45.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 323px) 100vw, 323px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3>For Firefox<\/h3>\n<p>We also found a Firefox extension that displays similar behavior to the Chrome extension. This one was pushed by ad-rotators as a manual update for Firefox.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-21159\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/website.png\" alt=\"misleading site\" width=\"691\" height=\"428\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/website.png 691w, https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/website-300x186.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/website-600x372.png 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 691px) 100vw, 691px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Malwarebytes detects this extension as PUP.Optional.FFHelperProtection. A full removal guide for FF Helper Protection can be found <a href=\"https:\/\/forums.malwarebytes.com\/topic\/217723-removal-instructions-for-ff-helper-protection\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">on our forums<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>This extension blocks <strong>about:addons<\/strong> in background.js by looking for that string in the URL and closing the tab if the string is found.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-21193\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/FFcode.png\" alt=\"js code addons block\" width=\"819\" height=\"78\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/FFcode.png 819w, https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/FFcode-300x29.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/FFcode-600x57.png 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 819px) 100vw, 819px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>This means that you can\u2019t remove the extension manually.<\/p>\n<p>Firefox, however, can be run in <a href=\"https:\/\/support.mozilla.org\/en-US\/kb\/troubleshoot-firefox-issues-using-safe-mode\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">safe mode<\/a> by holding down the Shift key while starting Firefox. Then confirm that you want to &#8220;Start in Safe Mode&#8221; in this prompt.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-21161\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/FFSafemode.png\" alt=\"Firefox in safe mode\" width=\"416\" height=\"187\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/FFSafemode.png 416w, https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/FFSafemode-300x135.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 416px) 100vw, 416px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Firefox\u2019 safe mode is most helpful, as you can see all the installed extensions while they are not active. Doing so allows you to manually remove the extension (and any others you might not want) in the same way you normally would. Click the &#8220;Remove&#8221; button in the extensions description field, and you\u2019re done.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-21163\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/main.png\" alt=\"Firefox extension in safe mode\" width=\"701\" height=\"365\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/main.png 701w, https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/main-300x156.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/main-600x312.png 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 701px) 100vw, 701px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>If you are kept on a Firefox tab by JavaScript(s) that keep popping up with prompts, and you are unable to close the window in the usual way, you can terminate Firefox by using Taskmanager. When you restart Firefox, it will not be able to restore the session for that tab.<\/p>\n<h3>How to avoid<\/h3>\n<p>While the extensions have been around for a few weeks, both are still in use in one form or another. In fact, the Tiempo\u00a0en colombia en vivo extension was still available in the Chrome Web Store at the time of writing. Unfortunately, since both the Chrome and Firefox extensions mostly add themselves through forced installs, it&#8217;s not always possible to avoid getting them. The best we can offer is to stay vigilant as you surf and use an adblocker (that could help with blocking the Firefox extension). Though we&#8217;d like add the obvious: Avoid actually downloading these extensions in web stores as well. In fact, it&#8217;s a good idea to read the fine print carefully for any browser extension you download.<\/p>\n<h3>IOCs<\/h3>\n<p>Domains: socialextensions.top, searchdf.biz, helperprotectionff.biz, helperprotectionext.biz,\u00a0reliablesurfingext.biz<\/p>\n<p>Chrome extension: gbhodkgjhojjjggokjjlbccecdhkjjgl<\/p>\n<p>Firefox extensions:\u00a0{eb3ebb14-6ced-4f60-9800-85c3de3680a4}.xpi,\u00a0{b91fcda4-88b0-4a10-9015-9365e5340563}.xpi<\/p>\n<p>Stay safe out there.<\/p>\n<p>The post <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/threat-analysis\/2018\/01\/new-chrome-and-firefox-extensions-block-their-removal-to-hijack-browsers\/\">New Chrome and Firefox extensions block their removal to hijack browsers<\/a> appeared first on <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\">Malwarebytes Labs<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/threat-analysis\/2018\/01\/new-chrome-and-firefox-extensions-block-their-removal-to-hijack-browsers\/\" target=\"bwo\" >https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/feed\/<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Credit to Author: Pieter Arntz| Date: Thu, 18 Jan 2018 16:00:00 +0000<\/strong><\/p>\n<table cellpadding='10'>\n<tr>\n<td valign='top' align='center'><a href='https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/threat-analysis\/2018\/01\/new-chrome-and-firefox-extensions-block-their-removal-to-hijack-browsers\/' title='New Chrome and Firefox extensions block their removal to hijack browsers'><img src='https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/shutterstock_710783008.jpg' border='0'  width='300px'  \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign='top' align='left'>Two new extensions in Firefox and Chrome force install then hide from the user. Learn how you can protect yourself against them and remove them manually.<\/p>\n<p>Categories: <\/p>\n<ul class=\"post-categories\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/category\/threat-analysis\/malware-threat-analysis\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Malware<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/category\/threat-analysis\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Threat analysis<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Tags: <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/tag\/blocked\/\" rel=\"tag\">blocked<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/tag\/chrome\/\" rel=\"tag\">chrome<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/tag\/extensions\/\" rel=\"tag\">extensions<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/tag\/firefox\/\" rel=\"tag\">firefox<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/tag\/normal-removal\/\" rel=\"tag\">normal removal<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/tag\/pieter-arntz\/\" rel=\"tag\">Pieter Arntz<\/a><\/p>\n<table width='100%'>\n<tr>\n<td align=right>\n<p><b>(<a href='https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/threat-analysis\/2018\/01\/new-chrome-and-firefox-extensions-block-their-removal-to-hijack-browsers\/' title='New Chrome and Firefox extensions block their removal to hijack browsers'>Read more&#8230;<\/a>)<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<p>The post <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\/threat-analysis\/2018\/01\/new-chrome-and-firefox-extensions-block-their-removal-to-hijack-browsers\/\">New Chrome and Firefox extensions block their removal to hijack browsers<\/a> appeared first on <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.malwarebytes.com\">Malwarebytes Labs<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","footnotes":""},"categories":[10488,10378],"tags":[15640,10699,11058,11122,3764,17232,10523,10494],"class_list":["post-11164","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-malwarebytes","category-security","tag-blocked","tag-chrome","tag-extensions","tag-firefox","tag-malware","tag-normal-removal","tag-pieter-arntz","tag-threat-analysis"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.palada.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11164","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.palada.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.palada.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.palada.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.palada.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11164"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.palada.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11164\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.palada.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11164"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.palada.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11164"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.palada.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11164"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}