{"id":8572,"date":"2017-08-04T05:45:18","date_gmt":"2017-08-04T13:45:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.palada.net\/index.php\/2017\/08\/04\/news-2345\/"},"modified":"2017-08-04T05:45:18","modified_gmt":"2017-08-04T13:45:18","slug":"news-2345","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.palada.net\/index.php\/2017\/08\/04\/news-2345\/","title":{"rendered":"Newton\u2019s Cenotaph Has Finally Been Built, But in VR"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Credit to Author: Jason Johnson| Date: Fri, 04 Aug 2017 13:00:00 +0000<\/strong><\/p>\n<p> Earlier this week, Linden Lab lifted the veil on <i> Sansar<\/i>, the long awaited followup to <i> Second Life<\/i>, allowing the general public to explore VR environments that beta-testers have been creating for the platform. Among the usual suspects of ritzy nightclubs and elven cities is something unexpected.<\/p>\n<p> Over the summer, a group of digital artists from Ball State University used Sansar to construct a <a href=\"https:\/\/atlas.sansar.com\/experiences\/menciuswatts\/idia-lab-newton-s-cenotaph-wip\" target=\"_blank\">digital replica of Newton&#8217;s Centotaph<\/a>\u2014one of the most awe-inspiring neoclassical structures to never have been built. <\/p>\n<p> &#8220;The building is really at this preposterous and fantastical scale,&#8221; director at <a href=\"http:\/\/idialab.org\/\" target=\"_blank\">Ball State&#8217;s IDIA Lab<\/a> John Fillwalk told me in a phone interview. IDIA Lab is a division within Ball State&#8217;s College of Architecture and Planning that explores the intersection of digital and physical design. <\/p>\n<p> &#8220;With this technology, you can build the impossible, or at least the impractical,&#8221; said Fillwalk. It had been a long-time aspiration of his to digitally assemble Newton&#8217;s Centotaph in some shape or form, and Sansar provided a convenient way to bring the unrealized work of architecture to life.<\/p>\n<div class=\"article__media\"><picture class=\"article__image\"><source media=\"(max-width: 25em)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/video-images.vice.com\/_uncategorized\/1501794080626-2dc8f46635a0d205200a9853e981e553_1920.jpeg?resize=400:*, https:\/\/video-images.vice.com\/_uncategorized\/1501794080626-2dc8f46635a0d205200a9853e981e553_1920.jpeg?resize=600:* 2x\"><source media=\"(max-width: 40.625em)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/video-images.vice.com\/_uncategorized\/1501794080626-2dc8f46635a0d205200a9853e981e553_1920.jpeg?resize=650:*, https:\/\/video-images.vice.com\/_uncategorized\/1501794080626-2dc8f46635a0d205200a9853e981e553_1920.jpeg?resize=975:* 2x\"><source media=\"(max-width: 53.125em)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/video-images.vice.com\/_uncategorized\/1501794080626-2dc8f46635a0d205200a9853e981e553_1920.jpeg?resize=850:*, https:\/\/video-images.vice.com\/_uncategorized\/1501794080626-2dc8f46635a0d205200a9853e981e553_1920.jpeg?resize=1275:* 2x\"><source media=\"(max-width: 65.625em)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/video-images.vice.com\/_uncategorized\/1501794080626-2dc8f46635a0d205200a9853e981e553_1920.jpeg?resize=1050:*, https:\/\/video-images.vice.com\/_uncategorized\/1501794080626-2dc8f46635a0d205200a9853e981e553_1920.jpeg?resize=1575:* 2x\"><source media=\"(min-width: 65.625em)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/video-images.vice.com\/_uncategorized\/1501794080626-2dc8f46635a0d205200a9853e981e553_1920.jpeg?resize=1050:*, https:\/\/video-images.vice.com\/_uncategorized\/1501794080626-2dc8f46635a0d205200a9853e981e553_1920.jpeg?resize=1575:* 2x\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/video-images.vice.com\/_uncategorized\/1501794080626-2dc8f46635a0d205200a9853e981e553_1920.jpeg\" alt=\"\"><\/picture>\n<div class=\"article__image-caption\">Image: John Fillwalk\/Sansar<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p> The Centotaph is a great, big dome of a building, originally imagined by the French architect \u00c9tienne-Louis Boull\u00e9e in the 18th century. But Boull\u00e9e&#8217;s more grandiose designs tended to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.architectural-review.com\/rethink\/etienne-louis-boulle-1728-1799\/10014814.article\" target=\"_blank\">skirt the limits of feasibility<\/a>, and thus rarely saw the light of day. The Centotaph&#8217;s design, for instance, eclipses the height of the Great Pyramids at <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Great_Pyramid_of_Giza\" target=\"_blank\">455 feet<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p> &#8220;It would take an enormous amount of labor to do something like that in reality,&#8221; Fillwalk said. &#8220;And the engineering to pull it off would be an outstanding undertaking.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p> Sansar made it easier. To begin with, Fillwalk got ahold of high resolution scans from Boull\u00e9e&#8217;s architectural prints. Following them as closely as possibly, the group recreated them in 3D modeling software Maya. <\/p>\n<p> While the exterior of the unbuilt building is expansive, the interior is mechanically intricate. Boull\u00e9e envisioned the building as a monument to Isaac Newton, who among other things, worked out <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Heliocentrism\" target=\"_blank\">mathematical proofs for heliocentrism<\/a>, the idea that planets orbit around the sun. In tribute, a great brass armillary sphere, representing the motion of the planets, was intended to rotate within the equally great dome. <\/p>\n<p> One of VR&#8217;s greatest assets is giving users a sense of scale, so the medium was a natural fit for resurrecting impossible works of overambitious architecture, Fillwalk said. In fact, the Centotaph may be too big.<\/p>\n<p> &#8220;Because it takes so long to walk through it normally, we put in a teleport feature as a speedy way to get through it,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/motherboard.vice.com\/en_us\/article\/zm4pe4\/newtons-cenotaph-has-finally-been-built-but-in-vr\" target=\"bwo\" >https:\/\/motherboard.vice.com\/en_us\/rss<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/video-images.vice.com\/articles\/59838ea18e1c0a034fd125c3\/lede\/1501794025519-Etienne-Louis_Boullee_Cenotaphe_de_Newton_-_03_-_Elevation_geometrale.jpeg\"\/><\/p>\n<p><strong>Credit to Author: Jason Johnson| Date: Fri, 04 Aug 2017 13:00:00 +0000<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The neoclassical architectural marvel Newton\u2019s Centotaph was never built until the VR followup to &#8216;Second Life&#8217; came along.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","footnotes":""},"categories":[10643,13328,10378],"tags":[13332,13334,13333,13331,12990],"class_list":["post-8572","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-independent","category-motherboard","category-security","tag-linden-lab","tag-newtons-centotaph","tag-sansar","tag-second-life","tag-vr"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.palada.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8572","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.palada.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.palada.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.palada.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.palada.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8572"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.palada.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8572\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.palada.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8572"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.palada.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8572"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.palada.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8572"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}