{"id":9080,"date":"2017-09-05T05:45:17","date_gmt":"2017-09-05T13:45:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.palada.net\/index.php\/2017\/09\/05\/news-2853\/"},"modified":"2017-09-05T05:45:17","modified_gmt":"2017-09-05T13:45:17","slug":"news-2853","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.palada.net\/index.php\/2017\/09\/05\/news-2853\/","title":{"rendered":"When an AI Invents Diseases, You End Up With &#8216;Penis Arthritis&#8217;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Credit to Author: Kaleigh Rogers| Date: Tue, 05 Sep 2017 13:06:20 +0000<\/strong><\/p>\n<p> Scary-sounding, futuristic diseases are a time-honored trope of science fiction. But if you&#8217;re short on ideas, a friendly neural network can help you invent a condition that&#8217;s adequately unnerving\u2014as long as you give it enough time to learn what sounds disease-y.<\/p>\n<p> Janelle Shane, a research scientist and blogger, recently worked with one of her readers to <a href=\"http:\/\/lewisandquark.tumblr.com\/post\/164825121477\/a-neural-network-invents-diseases-you-dont-want\" target=\"_blank\">train a neural network <\/a>to come up with fake ailments. First, her reader Kate Leroux, a cartographer, scraped 3,765 common names for conditions from an online medical database. Then, Shane fed those into an open-source machine-learning algorithm. The names the algorithm first generated weren&#8217;t very realistic-sounding: <\/p>\n<div class=\"article__media\"><picture class=\"article__image\"><source media=\"(max-width: 25em)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/video-images.vice.com\/_uncategorized\/1504288712209-Screen-Shot-2017-09-01-at-15817-PM.png?resize=400:*, https:\/\/video-images.vice.com\/_uncategorized\/1504288712209-Screen-Shot-2017-09-01-at-15817-PM.png?resize=600:* 2x\"><source media=\"(min-width: 25em)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/video-images.vice.com\/_uncategorized\/1504288712209-Screen-Shot-2017-09-01-at-15817-PM.png?resize=434:*\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/video-images.vice.com\/_uncategorized\/1504288712209-Screen-Shot-2017-09-01-at-15817-PM.png\" alt=\"\"><\/picture>\n<div class=\"article__image-caption\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p> But after a few rounds of training, the algorithm started to get smarter, and learned the difference between disease names, body parts, and symptoms. Eventually, it came up with some pretty convincing, sci-fi-sounding conditions:<\/p>\n<div class=\"article__media\"><picture class=\"article__image\"><source media=\"(max-width: 25em)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/video-images.vice.com\/_uncategorized\/1504288735893-Screen-Shot-2017-09-01-at-15845-PM.png?resize=400:*, https:\/\/video-images.vice.com\/_uncategorized\/1504288735893-Screen-Shot-2017-09-01-at-15845-PM.png?resize=600:* 2x\"><source media=\"(max-width: 40.625em)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/video-images.vice.com\/_uncategorized\/1504288735893-Screen-Shot-2017-09-01-at-15845-PM.png?resize=650:*, https:\/\/video-images.vice.com\/_uncategorized\/1504288735893-Screen-Shot-2017-09-01-at-15845-PM.png?resize=975:* 2x\"><source media=\"(min-width: 40.625em)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/video-images.vice.com\/_uncategorized\/1504288735893-Screen-Shot-2017-09-01-at-15845-PM.png?resize=738:*\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/video-images.vice.com\/_uncategorized\/1504288735893-Screen-Shot-2017-09-01-at-15845-PM.png\" alt=\"\"><\/picture>\n<div class=\"article__image-caption\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p> It also had a bit of a predilection for reproductive health conditions, and concocted diseases like &#8220;penis arthritis,&#8221; &#8220;vaginal diffection,&#8221; and &#8220;orgy fever.&#8221; (Shane sent these particular examples to me via email.)<\/p>\n<p> As <a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/search?q=neural+network+recipes&#038;oq=neural+network+recipes&#038;gs_l=psy-ab.3...13064.15522.0.15648.22.9.0.0.0.0.0.0..0.0....0...1.1.64.psy-ab..22.0.0.au7zUF0Jd0E#xxri=1\" target=\"_blank\">often happens with neural networks<\/a>, the project wasn&#8217;t a slam dunk. I don&#8217;t think the writers of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbsnews.com\/news\/everything-we-know-about-star-trek-discovery-so-far\/\" target=\"_blank\">new Star Trek series<\/a> need to be worried about their jobs. But there&#8217;s something earnestly delightful about tasking computers with creative tasks like this. Machines, even learning machines, approach them in such a different way than a human would, and it&#8217;s sweet when a computer says &#8220;like this? Did I do good?&#8221;<\/p>\n<p> Sure, computer. Let&#8217;s pretend Cancer of the Cancer is a thing. <\/p>\n<p> <b> <i> Get six of our favorite Motherboard stories every day <\/i><\/b><a href=\"http:\/\/motherboard.club\/\" target=\"_blank\"><b> <i> by signing up for our newsletter.<\/i><\/b><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/motherboard.vice.com\/en_us\/article\/j559b8\/when-an-ai-invents-diseases-you-end-up-with-penis-arthritis\" target=\"bwo\" >https:\/\/motherboard.vice.com\/en_us\/rss<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/video-images.vice.com\/articles\/59a99f87aa7bf159c3b04b4d\/lede\/1504289747731-shutterstock_410437837.jpeg\"\/><\/p>\n<p><strong>Credit to Author: Kaleigh Rogers| Date: Tue, 05 Sep 2017 13:06:20 +0000<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Research scientist Janelle Shane trained a neural network to make up fake diseases.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","footnotes":""},"categories":[10643,13328,10378],"tags":[12498,8592,526,12499,13914],"class_list":["post-9080","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-independent","category-motherboard","category-security","tag-deep-learning","tag-diseases","tag-health","tag-neural-networks","tag-scifi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.palada.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9080","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.palada.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.palada.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.palada.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.palada.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9080"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.palada.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9080\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.palada.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9080"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.palada.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9080"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.palada.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9080"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}